Guturika - Icyemezo Cyumuriro Kurwanya Urukuta
Guturika - gihamya Igice cyurukuta rwumuriro gihuza ibikorwa bibiri byingenzi byo kurwanya guturika no kwirinda umuriro hamwe nubushyuhe. Mu nyubako n’inganda rusange n’ahantu hihariye hasabwa umutekano muke cyane, zirashobora guhagarika neza imivurungano iturika no kugabanya ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro, kugura igihe gikomeye cyo kwimuka no gutabara byihutirwa.
Nigute guturika - gihamya Igice cyurukuta rwumuriro kigera guturika - gihamya numuriro - ibimenyetso byerekana?
Guturika - gihamya Igice cyurukuta rwumuriro gihuza ibikorwa bibiri byingenzi byo kurwanya guturika no kwirinda umuriro hamwe nubushyuhe. Mu nyubako n’inganda rusange n’ahantu hihariye hasabwa umutekano muke cyane, zirashobora guhagarika neza imivurungano iturika no kugabanya ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro, kugura igihe gikomeye cyo kwimuka no gutabara byihutirwa.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo gikwirakwiza imbaraga zingaruka, kirinda gucikamo urukuta no gusenyuka, kandi birinda ikwirakwizwa ryingufu ziturika.
Mugihe habaye iturika, barashobora kwihanganira urwego runaka rwumuvuduko. Imipaka irwanya umuriro irashobora gutegurwa hashingiwe kubintu bitandukanye. Ibikoresho byo ku rukuta bigomba kuba bitarimo - bishobora gutwikwa kandi bigakomeza guhagarara neza mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru kugira ngo umuriro utinjira.
Nigute guturika - gihamya Igikorwa cyo kugabana inkuta zumuriro mugihe zikoreshwa?
Mubyukuri, inzira yose irashobora gufatwa nkimiterere ihuriweho. Ubwa mbere, hari umutwaro - ufite skeleton, yubatswe kuva kumashanyarazi yicyuma cyangwa guturika - gihamya ya aluminiyumu. Ibi bitanga inkunga ikomeye ikenewe mukurwanya guturika kandi irashobora gutwikwa numuriro - irangi ridindant kugirango wongere ubushyuhe bukabije -.
Icya kabiri, hariho iturika - gihamya igabanya urukuta rugabanya inkuta, imiterere itatu -: imiterere ya sima y'imbere hamwe n'ibice bibiri byo hanze by'ibyuma bya galvanis, bikora inzitizi ebyiri zo "guturika no kurinda umuriro."
Hanyuma, hariho ibice bifitanye isano bihuza, cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwo hejuru - ubushyuhe - birwanya kashe, umuriro - imirongo yo kwaguka idashobora kwihanganira, hamwe n’ibihuza bikoreshwa mu ngingo. Turasaba ibi bice kugira ingaruka - birwanya, umuriro - birwanya, hamwe na ruswa -, kandi bigatanga kashe nziza muri rusange kugirango birinde umuriro cyangwa imivumba itinjira mu cyuho.
Mugihe uhisemo hari iturika - gihamya igabanya urukuta rwumuriro, tugomba mbere na mbere gusobanukirwa nimpamvu zitera umuriro nigisasu ahantu wasabye. Kurugero, mubikorwa byamashanyarazi, ubushyuhe butangwa numuyagankuba birashobora gutuma ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bishyuha cyane, biganisha kumuriro mugihe. Buri kiyobora ifite imbaraga nke cyane, ariko mugihe kirenze, umuyaga unyuramo utwara imbaraga runaka. Izi mbaraga zihinduka ubushyuhe, kuzamura ubushyuhe bwuyobora no gushyushya ibikoresho bikikije. Ubwiyongere bwubushyuhe muri rusange burashobora, mubihe bimwe, gutera umuriro.
Kubibanza bifite ibyago byinshi, ntibigomba gusa gushyirwaho - byerekana urukuta rwumuriro urukuta, ariko nanone hagomba gufatwa ingamba mubice. Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, cyane cyane - voltage n'amavuta - ibikoresho byuzuye, bigomba kubikwa ahantu hizewe haturika - ahantu hashobora guteza akaga. Sitasiyo nogukwirakwiza bigomba kandi kuba kure y’ahantu umukungugu ushobora gukongoka cyangwa fibre yaka umuriro. Hariho amakuru menshi yo kumenya mugihe cyo gukoresha. Ubwa mbere - abakoresha bagomba guhamagara serivisi zabakiriya niba bahuye nikibazo.
Birashobora guturika - ibimenyetso byerekana umuriro birwanya urukuta hamwe na bine - isaha yo kurwanya umuriro bishobora guhagarika umuriro ukaze?
Iki nikibazo abakoresha benshi bagomba kwibaza. Noneho, reka turebe uko ibice bitagira umuriro bikora. Iyo umuriro utangiye, guturika - gihamya n'umuriro - ibice birwanya ubuzima ni ubuzima - cyangwa - kurinda urupfu. Niba ubunyangamugayo bwabo hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro bujuje ibisabwa, birashobora gutanga ibisasu no kurinda umuriro mugihe cyamasaha ane, bigatanga umwanya uhagije wo guhunga no kurinda imitungo yacu.
Nkumushinga wabigize umwuga wo guturika - ibimenyetso byerekana umuriro urwanya inkuta, dushyira imbere ubwiza bwibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gukora kugirango tumenye neza ko ibicuruzwa byacu bishobora kwerekana neza imikorere yabyo. Ntabwo twohereza ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge, tureba ko icyapa cyose ari garanti.
Ibirangantego: guturika - ibimenyetso byerekana umuriro birwanya urukuta, Ubushinwa bwaturikiye - ibimenyetso byerekana inkongi zumuriro uruganda rukora ibice, abatanga ibicuruzwa, uruganda
Urashobora kandi gukunda
Kohereza iperereza